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More than 100,000 people die each year from alcohol
related causes. Ranked independently, alcohol related deaths would fall
between the 3rd and 4th leading causes of death.
Alcohol
misuse is involved in about:
-
30%
of suicides
-
50%
of homicides
-
68%
manslaughter's
-
52%
of rapes and other sexual assaults
-
48%
of robberies
-
62%
of assaults, and 490/0 of all other violent crimes
-
Approximately
30% of accidental deaths
Between
20% and 40% of all persons admitted to urban general hospitals have
coexisting alcohol problems and are often misdiagnosed alcoholics being
treated for the consequences of their drinking.
Liver
cirrhosis is the 9th leading cause of deaths; each year 28,000 lives are
lost to this disease. People with alcohol problems are also prone to
other health problems, including neurological disorders, cardiovascular
damage, pancreatic disease, and liver diseases other than cirrhosis. '
Alcohol
abuse and alcoholism account for more economic and social damage than
any other public health problem. Economic costs to society are estimated
at $150 million annually. More than 2/3 of the costs are the result of
lost productivity. Most of the remainder of the costs are for treating
alcohol disorders and the medical consequences of alcohol consumption (including
property and administrative costs of automobile crashes and the
additional costs of alcohol related crime) .
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